Which type of personal information requires higher levels of security and restrictions?

Sensitive Personal Information requires higher levels of security and restrictions due to the nature of the data it encompasses. This category includes details that can lead to significant harm or discrimination if disclosed or mishandled, such as information about an individual's health, sexual orientation, religious beliefs, and financial status. The Data Privacy Act recognizes these types of information as requiring stringent controls to protect individuals from potential privacy breaches that could adversely affect their personal lives or create legal liabilities.

In contrast, general information and public information tend to be less sensitive and typically do not necessitate the same level of protection. General information may include basic data that does not pose a risk to an individual's privacy, while public information is already accessible to the general public and therefore does not require the same level of confidentiality. Identifiable information, while important, may not inherently require higher security unless it is classified as sensitive due to the specifics of what is being identified.