If a corporation is the offender, who bears the penalty according to the Data Privacy Act?

Under the Data Privacy Act, if a corporation is found to be the offender, the responsibility for penalties does not solely rest on the corporation itself. Instead, the individuals in leadership positions, particularly the responsible officers of the corporation, may bear the penalties. This is based on the principle of accountability, which holds that those in charge are responsible for ensuring compliance with data privacy regulations.

This structure is intended to promote personal accountability among corporate leaders, ensuring they are proactive in preventing data breaches and protecting personal information. By holding responsible officers liable, the law seeks to encourage better governance and commitment to data security within organizations, rather than allowing liability to be obscured by the corporate entity.